Wednesday, May 6, 2020

An Analysis of Pablo Neruda’s The United Fruit Co. Essay

Pablo Neruda is from Chile and gives a voice to Latin America in his poetry (Bleiker 1129). â€Å"The United Fruit Co.,† the poem by Pablo Neruda that will be analyzed in this essay, is enriched with symbolism, metaphors, and allusions. These allusions have great emphasis to the Christian religion, but some allusions are used to evoke negative emotions towards the United States (Fernandez 1; Hawkins 42). Personification and imagery along with onomatopoeia and metonymy are also found in â€Å"The United Fruit Co.† Neruda’s use of these literary devices makes his messages of imperialism, Marxism, and consumerism understandable (Fernandez 4). In this essay each of these literary devices with its proper meaning will be further analyzed in the hope of†¦show more content†¦. . , Ford Motors, and the United Fruit Company† (Fernandez 3; line 4, 5, and 7). The corporations are imagery of â€Å"consumeristic propaganda† (Hawkins 43). In both writings the setting is at first a symbol of paradise until it is tainted with sin (Fernandez 2). The fruit the United States is interested in obtaining is the symbol of sin just like it is in the Bible and also results in life long labor metaphorically represented by Latin America’s exertion that only the United States’ capitalism is profiting from (Fernandez 2). â€Å"Awarded the laurels like Caesars† is also a biblical allusion correlating with the United States and their establishment of the â€Å"opà ©ra bouffe† as symbolism for the methods of government the United States supported in Latin America (Hawkins 42; line 17, 19). These leaders ended up being â€Å"puppets† of the United States inevitably allowing the United States to keep their profits â€Å"at the expense of Latin America† (Hawkins 42). When the United States, â€Å"rechristened their properties,† in line eleven, it is an allusion to a Christian baptism (Hawkins 42). Latin America has now been given the new identity of the â€Å"Banana Republics† serving as a metaphor for the exploitation Latin America will be put through under the propaganda of entering a modern democracy symbolized by the baptism just mentioned (Hawkins 42; line 12). This is especially true considering that the poem is a symbol for the United States’ journey of

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